Inhaltsverzeichnis

Debian Distribution Upgrade - Squeeze to Wheezy

0. foreword

The source of this tutorial is sysadminslife.com1) and describes the update process in a compact form.

1. create a data backup

Before you start the update, you should definitely start a data backup. Ideally, create a snapshot or a hard disc image. (I will not go into the procedure here)

2. display the current Debian version

cat /etc/debian_version
6.0.7

3. update packages

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade

4. customise the sources.list

Adapt the file /etc/apt/sources.list as follows (if there are entries from third-party providers, these must also be updated):

deb http://ftp.at.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main
deb-src http://ftp.at.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main
 
deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
 
deb http://ftp.at.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main
deb-src http://ftp.at.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main

5. run the minimal update

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade

6. kernel update

List the current kernel:

dpkg -l | grep linux-image

Sample output:

ii  linux-image-2.6-amd64        2.6.32+29   Linux 2.6 for 64-bit PCs (meta-package)
ii  linux-image-2.6.32-5-amd64   2.6.32-41   Linux 2.6.32 for 64-bit PCs

Here you have to remember the meta designation (amd64 or 686):

apt-get install linux-image-2.6-amd64

7. manual grub update

update-grub

8. manual udev update

apt-get install udev

9. start complete update

apt-get dist-upgrade

10. display Debian version

cat /etc/debian_version
7.0

11. reboot

shutdown -r now

12. rework

Be sure to check the error logs!